<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink/xlink.xsd" audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<eadheader audience="external" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="MARC21" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2b">
<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RPPC" identifier="walsh.xml">US-RPPC-walsh</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Guide to the William E. Walsh Civil War Diary<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1861/1865" encodinganalog="$245f">1861-1865</date>
</titleproper>

<author>Finding aid prepared by Jane M. Jackson.</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Providence College</publisher>
<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2008-11-11" encodinganalog="260$c" type="publication">2008 November 11</date>
    <address><addressline>Archives and Special Collections</addressline><addressline>1 Cunningham Square</addressline><addressline>Providence, RI 02918</addressline><addressline>Tel: 401-865-2578</addressline><addressline>Fax: 401-865-1578</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:pcarchives@providence.edu"/>Email: pcarchives@providence.edu</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://pml.providence.edu/"/>Website: https://pml.providence.edu/</addressline></address>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Finding aid encoded by Russell M. Franks
<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2008-11-11" encodinganalog="260$c" type="publication">2008 November 11</date>
</creation>
<langusage><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language></langusage>

<descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)</descrules>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>

<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<did>
<langmaterial>
<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
</langmaterial>
    <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname>Phillips Memorial Library</corpname>
        <address><addressline>Archives and Special Collections</addressline><addressline>1 Cunningham Square</addressline><addressline>Providence, RI 02918</addressline><addressline>Tel: 401-865-2578</addressline><addressline>Fax: 401-865-1578</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:pcarchives@providence.edu"/>Email: pcarchives@providence.edu</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://pml.providence.edu/"/>Website: https://pml.providence.edu/</addressline></address>
    </repository>
<origination>
<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100" role="creator" normal="Walsh, William E.,|d1832-1907">Walsh, William E., 1832-1907</persname>
</origination>
<unittitle type="primary" encodinganalog="245$a">William E. Walsh Civil War Diary</unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1861/1865">1861-1865</unitdate>
<unittitle type="filing" encodinganalog="246$a">Walsh (William E.) Civil War Diary</unittitle>
<physdesc>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box(es)</extent>
</physdesc>
<abstract encodinganalog="520$a">The William E. Walsh Civil War Diary contains an account of his experiences as a trooper in the 1st Regiment, Rhode Island Cavalry during the American Civil War of 1861-1865. The account comments on the conditions of daily army life and the tragedy of the Civil War. In addition, a copy of Walsh's enlistment papers and a statement of his military service is included in the collection.</abstract>
<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-RPPC" type="">rppc_walsh</unitid>
</did>

<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
<head>Biographical note</head>
<dao xlink:href="http://library.brown.edu/riamco/graphics/US-RPC.jpg"/>
<p>Enlisting in Providence, Rhode Island on December 2, 1861, as a private and mustering out on August 3, 1865, as a corporal, William E. Walsh's "Notes in Brief' is the centerpiece of the collection. Dated May 17, 1865, and based on memory and notes, this is the first reminiscence of an Irish immigrant serving in the Civil War to be uncovered in Rhode Island.</p>
</bioghist>

<descgrp type="descriptive">
<head>Collection information</head>
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506"><p>Collection is open for research by appointment. Materials do not circulate. Some materials may be restricted, for further information contact the Archives and Special Collections, Phillips Memorial Library, Providence College.</p></accessrestrict>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540"><p>Researchers are advised that express written permission to reproduce, quote, or otherwise publish any portion or extract from this collection must be obtained from the Phillips Memorial Library. Although Providence College has physical ownership of the collection and the materials contained therein, it does not claim literary rights.  It is up to the researcher to determine the owners of the literary rights and to obtain any necessary permissions from them.</p></userestrict>
<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
<p>William E. Walsh Civil War Diary, Providence College, Phillips Memorial Library, Archives and Special Collections.</p>
<p>Walsh (1832-1907) comments on battles (e.g., Fredericksburg), conditions in Libby Prison, prominent military figures (e.g., George A. Custer), treatment and performance of the Irish and other ethnic groups in the ranks, and life in the Union Army.</p>
</prefercite>
<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
<p>The diary consists of thirty-one unnumbered pages written on both sides of sixteen sheets of stationary. The sheets, some including the Corporal's name and regiment and a regimental banner in the upper left comer, measure approximately 5" wide x 8" high.</p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement encodinganalog="351">
<p>The collection is arranged into one series.
<list>
<item>Notes in Brief, 1861-1865</item>
</list></p>
</arrangement>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="administrative">
<head>Administrative information</head>

<acqinfo encodinganalog="541"><p>John C. Walsh, the grandson of William E. Walsh, donated the collection to Providence College in January 1974.</p>
</acqinfo>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="cataloging">
<controlaccess>
<head>Names</head>
<persname encodinganalog="600" normal="|a Walsh, William E., |d 1832-1907" source="lcnaf">Walsh, William E., 1832-1907</persname>

<corpname encodinganalog="610" normal="|a United States. |b Army. |b Rhode Island Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)|vDiaries " source="lcnaf">United States. Army. Rhode Island Cavalry Regiment, 1st (1861-1865)</corpname>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Subjects</head>
<subject encodinganalog="650" normal="|a Rhode Island |x History |y Civil War, 1861-1865" source="lcsh">Rhode Island History Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>

<subject encodinganalog="650" normal="|a Rhode Island |x History |y 1775-1865" source="lcsh">Rhode Island History 1775-1865</subject>

<subject encodinganalog="650" normal=" |a United States |x History |y Civil War, 1861-1865 |x Participation, Immigrant" source="lcsh">United States History Civil War, 1861-1865 Participation, Immigrant</subject>

<subject encodinganalog="650" normal="|a United States |x History |y Civil War, 1861-1865 |v Personal narratives" source="lcsh">United States History Civil War, 1861-1865 Personal narratives</subject>

</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>RIAMCO Browsing Terms</head>
<subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Titles</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Types of materials</head>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="manuscripts">manuscripts</genreform>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="transcripts">transcripts</genreform>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Occupations</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Functions</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="additional">
<head>Additional information</head>
<relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544">
<p>There are no known related materials.</p>
</relatedmaterial>

<separatedmaterial encodinganalog="544">
<p>No materials have been removed from this collection.</p>
</separatedmaterial>
</descgrp>
<dsc type="combined">


<c id="c1" level="series">
<did>
<unitid type="series">Series I</unitid>
<unittitle>Notes in Brief</unittitle><unitdate normal="1861/1865">1861-1865</unitdate>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>The inventory is comprised of handwritten notes and transcripts of William E. Walsh's reconstructed diary and reproductions of documents relating to his military service.</p></scopecontent>

<c id="c2" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Box">1</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">1</container>
<unittitle>Notes in Brief</unittitle><unitdate>1865 May 17</unitdate>
</did><note encodinganalog="500"><p>Contains the orginal 31 handwritten pages.</p></note></c>

<c id="c3" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Box">1</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Notes in Brief</unittitle><unitdate>1976</unitdate>
</did><note encodinganalog="500"><p>Transcript copy of the notes complied by staff of Providence Colleges Archives.</p></note></c>

<c id="c4" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Box">1</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">3</container>
<unittitle>Notes in Brief</unittitle><unitdate>2007</unitdate>
</did><note encodinganalog="500"><p>Revised transcript copy of the notes complied by staff of Providence Colleges Archives and Special Collections.</p></note></c>

<c id="c5" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Box">1</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">4</container>
<unittitle>Volunteer Enlistment Papers</unittitle><unitdate>1864 Jan 5</unitdate>
</did><note encodinganalog="500"><p>Includes Walsh's signature, biographical information and physical description (reproduction).</p></note></c>


<c id="c6" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Box">1</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">5</container>
<unittitle>Statement of Miltary Service</unittitle><unitdate>undated</unitdate>
</did><note encodinganalog="500"><p>Summarizes Walsh's military service, the organization of the 1st Regiment Rhode Island Cavalry, and battles and troop movements in which Walsh participated (reproduction).</p></note></c>
</c>







</dsc>
</archdesc>

</ead>