<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:ead="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd" audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC21">
   <eadheader xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" audience="external" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="MARC21" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2b">
      <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RPB" identifier="ms2014.015.xml">US-RPB-ms2014.015</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to the Akerman and Company records<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1854/1884">1854-1884</date>
              
            </titleproper>
            <author>Finding aid prepared by Karen Eberhart.</author>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Brown University Library</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>John Hay Library, University Archives and Manuscripts </addressline>
               <addressline>Box A</addressline>
               <addressline>Brown University</addressline>
               <addressline>Providence, RI, 02912</addressline>
               <addressline>Tel: 401-863-3723</addressline>
               <addressline>email:hay@brown.edu</addressline>
            </address>
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014" type="publication">2014</date>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014" type="publication">2014-05-22</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>English</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory">
      <did>
         <unittitle type="primary">Akerman and Company records</unittitle>
         <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-RPB" type="collection">MS.2014.015</unitid>
         <origination>
            <corpname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="local">Akerman and Company</corpname>
         </origination>
         <repository>
            <corpname>John Hay Library<subarea>University Archives and Manuscripts</subarea>
            </corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>Box A</addressline>
               <addressline>Brown University</addressline>
               <addressline>Providence, RI 02912</addressline>
               <addressline>Telephone: Manuscripts: 401-863-3723; University Archives: 401-863-2148</addressline>
               <addressline>
                 Email: Manuscripts: hay@brown.edu; University Archives: archives@brown.edu</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <langmaterial xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
         </langmaterial>
         <physdesc xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <extent>0.25 Linear feet</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <unitdate era="ce" type="inclusive" calendar="gregorian" normal="1854/1884">1854-1884</unitdate>
         <abstract xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref18" label="Abstract">Collection of 8 items concerning the business partnership of Charles Akerman and Thomas B. Rawson, bookbinders and stationers in Providence, Rhode Island.</abstract>
         <unittitle type="filing">Akerman and Company records</unittitle>
      </did>
      <bioghist xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref23">
         <head>Biographical/Historical note</head>
         <p>Charles Akerman (b.1812, New Hampshire; d. 14 Apr 1879, Providence, RI) worked as a bookbinder and stationer in Providence, Rhode Island beginning as early as 1850. He hired Thomas B. Rawson (b. 30 Nov 1837, Rhode Island; d. 11 Apr 1921, Providence, RI ) as an apprentice in 1854 starting at $2.00 a week. Rawson was given pay raises and promotions quickly. On September 1, 1864, Charles Akerman and Thomas B. Rawson became partners in the business they called Akerman &amp; Company. That partnership continued until the death of Akerman. Rawson then partnered with George T. Paine and the Rhode Island General Assembly incorporated their business as Akerman Company in 1880.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <descgrp type="descriptive">
         <head>Collection information</head>
      <scopecontent xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref1">
         <p>The collection contains 8 items documenting the business relationship between Charles Akerman and Thomas B. Rawson. The documents include an account book kept by Rawson, financial statements, partnership agreements between the two men, a letter, and a copy of the Act to incorporate Akerman Company by the Rhode Island General Assembly. The only item not related to the business is a handwritten description and history of the Rawson family coat of arms.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <userestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref21">
         <p>Although Brown University has physical ownership of the collection and the materials contained therein, it does not claim literary rights. Researchers should note that compliance with copyright law is their responsibility.  Researchers must determine the owners of the literary rights and obtain any necessary permissions from them.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <accessrestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref20">
         <p>There are no restrictions on access, except that the collection can only be seen by prior appointment. Some materials may be stored off-site and cannot be produced on the same day on which they are requested.</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <arrangement xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref19">
         <p>The items are arranged chronologically.</p>
      </arrangement>
      <prefercite xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref22">
         <p>Akerman and Company records, Ms.2014.015 Brown University Library.</p>
      </prefercite>
         
         
         
         
         
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="administrative">
         <head>Administrative information</head>
      <acqinfo xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref24">
         <p>This collection was purchased by the Brown University Library in 2008.</p>
      </acqinfo>
         
         
         
         
         
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="cataloging">
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Names</head>
            <persname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="local">Akerman, Charles</persname>
            <persname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="local">Rawson, Thomas B.</persname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Subjects</head>
            <subject source="lcsh">Bookbinders</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Types of Materials</head>
            <genreform source="aat">Account books</genreform>
            <genreform source="aat">Financial records</genreform>
         </controlaccess>
         
         <controlaccess>
            <head>RIAMCO Browsing Term</head>
            <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Rhode Island/Local Interest</subject>
         </controlaccess>
      </descgrp>
      
      <dsc type="combined">
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref2" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Account book of Thomas B. Rawson</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246001">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1854/1865" type="inclusive">1854-1865</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref3">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>Rawson records wages earned while an apprentice at Akerman's. [32] p.; 17 cm. Flexible calf-covered wrappers. Rawson began work as an apprentice on Feb. 6, 1854 at $2.00 per week and rose to become a partner in 1864. Entries mostly in ink, some pencil, in a clear, legible hand.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref4" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Indenture between Charles Akerman and Thomas B. Rawson</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246002">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1864/1864">1864 August 31</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref5">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>Establishes a business partnership between the two men as bookbinders. The name of the firm was Akerman and Company, the terms of the partnership was for seven years. 3 p.; 31 cm.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref6" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Letter to Thomas Rawson from Charles Akerman</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246003">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1871/1871">1871 August 16</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref7">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>Providence, Rhode Island. 2 p.; 21 cm. To Thomas Rawson from Charles Akerman, who is pleased to continue the partnership and lists generous financial terms. On letterhead of Akerman &amp; Company, 5 Washington Building, Blank Book &amp; Pattern Card Manufactory.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref8" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Indenture between Charles Akerman and Thomas B. Rawson</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246004">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1871/1871">1871 September 1</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref9">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>Providence, Rhode Island. 3 p.; 35 cm. Indenture renewing their partnership.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref10" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Statement of assets and debts</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246005">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1879/1880" type="inclusive">1879 May 1 - 1880 May 1</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref11">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>1 leaf; 34 cm. List includes sales, purchases, expenses (salaries, tools, marbling, ruling, gilding, printing), assets and debts.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref12" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>An Act to Incorporate the Akerman Company</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246006">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1880/1880">1880 May</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref13">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>1 leaf; 36 cm. State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. General Assembly. The General Assembly incorporated the company “. . .for the purpose of manufacturing stationery, paper, and all kinds of stationers’ and bookbinders’ supplies and the general conduct of the printing business…” The document lists Thomas B. Rawson and George T. Paine as the principals in the business.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref14" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Statement of Akerman Company</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246007">1</container>
               <unitdate normal="1884/1884">1884 June 30</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref15">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>1 leaf; 35 cm. List of assets and debts.</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref16" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>The Rawson Family Coat of Arms</unittitle>
               <container label="Folder" type="folder" id="cid1246008">1</container>
               <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
            </did>
            <scopecontent id="ref17">
               <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
               <p>3 p.; 22 cm. An explanation of the history and description of the Rawson coat of arms. The last paragraph suggests that Rawson intended to print his family crest. With contemporary envelope marked “Coat of Arms.”</p>
            </scopecontent>
         </c>
      </dsc>
      
   </archdesc>
</ead>