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      <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RPB" identifier="ms1MS.B1.xml">US-RPB-ms1MS.B1</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to Baccalaureate Addresses
                    <date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1915/1988">1915-1988</date>
            </titleproper>
            <author>Finding aid prepared by Brown University Library staff.</author>
            <sponsor>Processing funded by a grant from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Brown University Archives</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>John Hay Library</addressline>
               <addressline>Box A</addressline>
               <addressline>Brown University</addressline>
               <addressline>Providence, RI, 02912</addressline>
               <addressline>(401) 863-2148</addressline>
               <addressline>email:archives@brown.edu</addressline>
            </address>
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="20120829" type="publication">2012 August 29</date>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="20120829" type="publication">2012 August 29</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>English</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory">
      <did>
         <unittitle type="primary">Baccalaureate addresses</unittitle>
         <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-RPB" type="collection">MS-1MS-B1</unitid>
         <repository>
            <corpname>John Hay Library
            <subarea>Special Collections</subarea>
            </corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>Box A</addressline>
               <addressline>Brown University</addressline>
               <addressline>Providence, RI 02912</addressline>
               <addressline>Tel: 401-863-2146</addressline>
               <addressline>
                  <extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:hay@brown.edu"/>email: hay@brown.edu</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <langmaterial xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
         </langmaterial>
         <physdesc xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <extent>0.5 linear foot</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <unitdate era="ce" type="inclusive" calendar="gregorian" normal="1915/1988">1915-1988</unitdate>
         <abstract xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref29" label="Abstract">The Baccalaureate addresses are a selection of addresses delivered to Brown University seniors upon their graduation, between 1915 and 1988.</abstract>
         <origination xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" label="creator">
            <corpname source="lcnaf" role="Creator (cre)">Brown University.</corpname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle type="filing">Baccalaureate Addresses</unittitle>
      </did>
      <bioghist xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref28">
         <head>Historical note</head>
         <p>The Baccalaureate sermon is traditionally preached on the Sunday preceding Commencement. Rev. Morgan Edwards may be said to have delivered the first baccalaureate sermon when he preached to the graduates in the evening of the first Commencement day in 1769. President Caswell was asked to deliver a baccalaureate sermon by the Class of 1872, the class which was entering college when he assumed the presidency and was leaving as he retired. It was customary for the president to deliver the baccalaureate sermon until Henry Wriston, the first president who was not a Baptist minister, assumed office. After that, guest preachers were invited. In February 1944, when a winter commencement was held during wartime without the usual ceremony, Mr. Wriston delivered a baccalaureate address at the request of the graduates. He continued to deliver the address at the following wartime commencements. In 1988 another president, Howard Swearer, was the baccalaureate speaker at the last exercises before leaving the presidency.</p>
         <p>The above entry appears in 
                <title render="italic">Encyclopedia Brunoniana</title> by Martha Mitchell, copyright 1993 by the Brown University Library. It is used here by permission of the author and the University and may not be copied or further distributed without permission.</p>
      </bioghist>
      
      <dsc type="combined">
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref4" level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Addresses</unittitle>
               <unitid type="series">Series I</unitid>
               <unitdate normal="1915/1988" type="inclusive">1915-1988</unitdate>
            </did>
            <c id="ref5" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Bigelow, Gordon E. Kingdom of God</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637222">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1953 May 31</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref6" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Blake, Eugene Carson, 1906-1985. Baccalaureate sermon</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637221">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1963</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref7" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Bradford, Arthur Howe. Steeple against the sky</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637220">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1943 May 30</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref8" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Cranford, Clarence W. Faith to match these times</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637219">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1958 June 1</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref9" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Dawley, Powel Mills. Address</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637218">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1955 June 5</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref10" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Douglass, Truman B. Responsible community</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637217">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1959 May 31</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref12" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Gomes, Peter J. Constraints of conscience or A heart with skill to listen</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637215">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1987 May 24</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref13" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Hall, Raymond Stewart. Spiritual emphasis for the future</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637214">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1946 February 24</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref14" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Higgins, John Seville. You can't go home again</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637213">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1954 June 6</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref15" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Jones, Rufus M. Invincible surmise</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637212">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1939 June 18</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref16" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Kinsolving, Arthur L. Christ, our criterion</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637211">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1938 June 19</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref17" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Lindsay, Samuel Macauley. Bridges to a better world</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637210">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1945 June 17</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref18" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>MacLennan, David A. You can take it with you</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637209">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1950 June 4</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref19" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Mackay, John A. Restoration of a lost image</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637208">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1960 June 5</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref20" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Pope, Liston. Beginning of knowledge</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637207">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1957 June 2</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref21" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Saunders, Wilbour E. When the generals disagree</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637206">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1951 June 3</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref23" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Swearer, Howard. Sound of silence</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637204">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1988 May 29</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref24" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Thomas, Albert Clark. Enthusiasm of a realist</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637203">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1937 June 20</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref25" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Thomas, Albert Clark. Companionship with the ultimates</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637202">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1942 May 17</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref26" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Thomas, Albert Clark. Identification of future ideas</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637201">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1956 June 3</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
            <c id="ref27" level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Tibbetts, Norris Lowell. What shall we do with peace?</unittitle>
                  <container label="Box" type="box" id="cid637200">1</container>
                  <unitdate>1945 October 21</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c>
         </c>
      </dsc>
      <descgrp type="descriptive">
         <head>Collection information</head>
      <arrangement xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref3">
         <p>The collection is organized in one series, Addresses, 1915-1988</p>
      </arrangement>
      <scopecontent xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref30">
         <p>The Baccalaureate addresses are organized in one series, Addresses, which is a selection of addresses made to Brown University seniors upon their graduation, between 1915 and 1988.</p>
         <p>The speeches are arranged alphabetically. Among the speakers are Albert Clark Thomas and Howard Swearer. Most of the speeches were made between 1940 and 1959.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <accessrestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref1">
         <p>There are no restrictions on access, except that the collection can only be seen by prior appointment. Some materials may be stored off-site and cannot be produced on the same day on which they are requested.</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref2">
         <p>Although Brown University has physical ownership of the collection and the materials contained therein, it does not claim literary rights. Researchers should note that compliance with copyright law is their responsibility.  Researchers must determine the owners of the literary rights and obtain any necessary permissions from them.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref31">
         <p>Baccalaureate addresses, MS-1MS-B1, Brown University Archives.</p>
      </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="administrative">
         <head>Administrative information</head>
         <p/>
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="additional">
         <head>Additional information</head>
         <p/>
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="cataloging">
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Names</head>
         <corpname source="lcnaf">Brown University--Students.</corpname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Subjects</head>
            <subject source="lcsh">Baccalaureate addresses--Brown University</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Commencement ceremonies</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Occupations</head>
            <p/>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Types of Materials</head>
            <genreform source="aat">Speeches</genreform>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>RIAMCO Browsing Term</head>
            <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Education</subject>
         </controlaccess>
      </descgrp>
   </archdesc>
</ead>