<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink/xlink.xsd"
    audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC21">

    <eadheader audience="external" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" scriptencoding="iso15924"
                relatedencoding="MARC21" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2b">
        
  <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RNk" identifier="1983.12.xml">US-RNk-1983.12</eadid>

 <filedesc>
  <titlestmt>
   <titleproper>Guide to the Edith May collection
<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1740/1913" encodinganalog="$245f">1740-1913, undated</date>
   </titleproper>
   <author> Finding aid prepared by Tom Frawley. </author>
  </titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
    <publisher>North Kingstown Free Library</publisher>
      <address><addressline>100 Boone Street</addressline>
        <addressline>North Kingstown, RI 02852</addressline>
        <addressline>Tel: 401-294-3306</addressline>
        <addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="nkiref@nklibrary.org"/>email: nkiref@nklibrary.org</addressline>
        <addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://nklibrary.org/"/>Website: https://nklibrary.org/</addressline></address>    
</publicationstmt></filedesc>

  <profiledesc>
   <creation>Finding aid encoded by Tom Frawley <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2018-10-29" encodinganalog="260$c" type="publication">2020 December 4</date></creation>
   <langusage>
    <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
   </langusage>
    <descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard(DACS).</descrules>
  </profiledesc>
 </eadheader>

 <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC21">
  <did>
   <langmaterial>
    <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English
    </language>
   </langmaterial>
    <repository encodinganalog="852">
     <corpname>North Kingstown Free Library</corpname>
     <address>
     <addressline>100 Boone Street</addressline>
     <addressline>North Kingstown, RI 02852</addressline>
     <addressline>Tel: 401-294-3306 </addressline>
     <addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:nkiref@nklibrary.org"/>email:nkiref@nklibrary.org
     </addressline>
     </address>
    </repository>
    <origination label="Creator:">
     <persname>Edith May</persname>
    </origination>
    <unittitle type="primary" encodinganalog="245$a">Edith May collection</unittitle>
    <unittitle type="filing" encodinganalog="245$a">Edith May collection</unittitle>
    <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1909/1967">1909-1967</unitdate>
    <physdesc>
     <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 linear feet</extent>
    </physdesc>

    <abstract encodinganalog="520$a">This collection consists mostly of photographs belonging to Edith May. The photos were taken during her time in France and Italy where she served as a worker for relief organizations during World War I and founded two schools, The Travel School for American Girls and Villa Collina Ridente, a Centre for European and International Studies.   </abstract>

    <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-rnk" type="collection">1983.12</unitid>
   </did>
   
  <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
     <p>Edith McClees May was born in Boston, MA in 1877 to Samuel May Jr. and Helen (McClees) May.  She graduated from Wellesley College in 1897 and then taught at the Dana Hall School in Wellesley, MA.  In 1904, she founded a school in France and Italy named the Travel School for American Girls, which she operated until the outbreak of World War I. During the war, May worked for relief organizations in France, including the American Red Cross, the French Wounded Emergency Fund, and the Anglo-French Society. For a time she served as Head of Dispensaries in France under the American Red Cross and the Rockefeller Foundation.  </p>

<p>In 1921, May was one of twelve women selected by Jane Addams to act as a social worker among the women of Czechoslovakia. During this time, May began planning to open an educational institution for American and European women college graduates. In 1928, she founded the Villa Collina Ridente, a Center for European and International Study, in Florence, Italy. She operated this institution until World War II, when the property was bombed and looted. </p>

<p>The institution was never rebuilt after the war and May settled in her family home at the end of Cold Spring Lane in Wickford, RI.  She lived there until she passed away in 1970.
 </p>
  </bioghist>
  
   <descgrp type="descriptive">
    <head>Collection information</head>
     <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open under the rules and regulations of the North Kingstown Free Library.</p>
     </accessrestrict>
     <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Copyright has not been assigned to North Kingstown Free Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be obtained by the researcher from the copyright holder.</p>
     </userestrict>
     <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[item title], Edith May collection, 1983.12, North Kingstown Free Library. North Kingstown, Rhode Island.</p>
     </prefercite>
     
     <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
      <p>This collection consists of one scrapbook, seven photo albums, photographs, postcards, books, maps and two awards, all of which belonged to Edith May.  The photographs primarily document May's time in Europe from approximately 1904-1940, although some photographs were taken in locations in the United States and elsewhere. Most of the photos and albums contain little contextual information. Of particular significance is a photo album documenting May's relief work in France during World War I. May wrote captions to several of the photos in this album and the photos give a first-hand account of conditions in France during wartime.  Other albums and photos, show May's work at the Villa Collina Ridente which was a unique international educational institution of that time. </p>
     </scopecontent>
     <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The scrapbook, photo albums and award are arranged chronologically in boxes 1-3. Other materials are arranged chronologically in box 4. One item, the Medaille de la Reconsaissance Francaise award, is unboxed.  </p>
     </arrangement>
    </descgrp>
    
    <descgrp type="administrative"> 
     <head>Administrative information</head>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
       <p>Gift of Mildred Kulic, 1983. </p>
      </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
       <p>The collection was processed by Tom Frawley in 2020-2022.</p>
      </processinfo>
      <accruals encodinganalog="584">
       <p>No accruals are expected.</p>
      </accruals>
     </descgrp>

     <descgrp type="cataloging">
      <controlaccess>
       <head>Names</head>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="contributor" normal="May, Edith, 1877-1970" source="lcnaf">May, Edith 1877-1970 </persname>
	  <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="contributor" normal="French Wounded Emergency Fund" source="lcnaf">French Wounded Emergency Fund</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="contributor" normal="Villa Collina Ridente" source="lcnaf">Villa Collina Ridente</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="contributor" normal="Travel School for American Girls" source="lcnaf">Travel School for American Girls</corpname>

	       </controlaccess>
       <controlaccess>
        <head>Subjects</head>
	  <geogname encodinganalog="651" normal="North Kingstown (R.I)" source="lcsh">North Kingstown (R.I.)</geogname>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" normal="Europe -- Description and travel" source="lcsh">Europe -- Description and travel  
        </subject> 
        <subject encodinganalog="650" normal="Wellesley College -- Alumni and alumnae" source="lcsh">Wellesley College -- Alumni and alumnae        </subject>
	<subject encodinganalog="650" normal="World War, 1914-1918 -- France" source="lcsh">World War, 1914-1918 -- France</subject>
      <subject encodinganalog="650" normal="World War, 1914-1918 -- War work -- Red Cross" source="lcsh">World War, 1914-1918 -- War work -- Red Cross</subject>
      <subject encodinganalog="650" normal="World War, 1914-1918 -- Women" source="lcsh">World War, 1914-1918 -- Women</subject>

   	
       </controlaccess>
       <controlaccess>
        <head>RIAMCO Browsing Terms</head>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Rhode Island/Local Interest</subject>
       </controlaccess>
       <controlaccess>
        <head>Types of materials</head>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="photograph albums">photograph albums</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="photographs">photographs</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="postcards">postcards   
        </genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="scrapbooks">scrapbooks</genreform>
               </controlaccess>
      </descgrp>

<descgrp type="additional">
    <head>Additional information</head>
    
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
        <p>Correspondence, photographs, and other papers of Edith May are available in the following collection: Edith May Papers. Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute, Harvard University. 
 </p>
    </relatedmaterial>
     
 
 </descgrp>
 
       <dsc type="combined">
       <c id="c1" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 1</container>
           	     <unittitle>Scrapbook. Writing, photographs, postcards, and illustrations documenting Edith May's trip to England and Wales.</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1912">1912</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c2" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 1</container>
          	     <unittitle>Photo album 1. Photographs of WWI France, French Wounded Emergency Fund workers, Wickford, RI, Wellesley, MA, New Hampshire, and Tuscon, Arizona. </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1914/1923">c.1914-1923</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c3" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 2</container>          
	     <unittitle>Photo album 2. Photographs of WWI France and Edith May's relief work in the region. Most of these photos have descriptive captions.</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1917/1919">1917-1919</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c4" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 2</container>
         	     <unittitle>Photo album 3. Inside cover labeled 1917. Photographs of locations in Europe and the United States, including Wickford. </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1917">c.1917</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

         <c id="c5" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 3</container>
          	     <unittitle>Photo album 4. Photographs of May's travels in Europe and the Villa Collina Ridente in Florence, Italy. </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1920/1930">c.1920-1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c6" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 3</container>
           
	     <unittitle>Photo album 5. Photographs of May's travels in Italy and Europe.</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1920/1930">c.1920-1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c7" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 3</container>
		
	     <unittitle>Award, framed. Presented to Edith May by Vittorio Emanuele III, King of Italy, in recognition of Villa Collina Ridente.   </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1936">1936</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

	   <c id="c8" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folder 1</container>
	     <unittitle>Postcard of the May house on Cold Spring Lane in Wickford, RI.</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1909">1909</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

        <c id="c9" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folder 2</container>
	     <unittitle>Photos from envelope labelled "Girls of 1928-1929". May and students of Villa Collina Ridente traveling in Europe and Greenland.</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1928/1929">1928-1929</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

	<c id="c10" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
		<container type="folder">Folder 3</container>
            <unittitle>Photos from envelope labelled "Trip with Aunt M. Italy (North) Lakes Switzerland Battle-fields of France". </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1930">c.1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

      <c id="c11" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
		<container type="folder">Folder 4</container>
            <unittitle>Photos from envelope labelled "Villa Collina Ridente". </unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1930">c.1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

       <c id="c12" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folder 5</container>
	     <unittitle>Photo of Edith May at Villa Collina Ridente.</unittitle>
		<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1930">c.1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

       <c id="c13" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folder 6</container>
	     <unittitle>Postcards</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1914/1930">c.1914-1930</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

       <c id="c14" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folders 7-13</container>
	     <unittitle>Books and maps beloning to Edith May</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1875/1944">1875-1944</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

      <c id="c15" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Box 4</container>
           <container type="folder">Folder 14</container>
	     <unittitle>Photographs (2) of Edith May at her 70th reunion at Wellesley College</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1967">1967</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>

     <c id="c16" level="file">
         <did>
           <container type="box">Unboxed</container>
           
	     <unittitle>Award, Medaille de la Reconsaissance Francaise</unittitle>
           <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1919">1919</unitdate>
         </did>
        </c>
     
          


 </dsc>
 </archdesc>
</ead>



 

       


 


