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<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:ead="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd" audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC21">
   <eadheader xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" audience="external" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="MARC21" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2b">
      <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RNR" identifier="ms570.xml">US-RNR-ms570</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to the Samuel Brown letter<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1788/1788">1788</date></titleproper>
            <author>Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Delmage.</author>
            <sponsor>Funding for processing and cataloging this collection was provided by the van Beuren Charitable Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <p>
               <extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:actuate="onLoad" ns2:show="embed" ns2:href="http://www.redwoodlibrary.org/sites/default/files/logo_5.png"/>
            </p>
            <publisher>Redwood Library and Athenaeum</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>50 Bellevue Avenue</addressline>
               <addressline>Newport, RI, 02840</addressline>
               <addressline>(401) 847-0292</addressline>
               <addressline>redwood@redwoodlibrary.org</addressline>
            </address>
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2015" type="publication">2015-01-16</date>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2015" type="publication">2015-01-16</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>English.</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date>2019 Jul 3</date>
            <item>Revised to correct misidentification of "Gray," whose identity remains unknown.</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory">
      <did>
         <unittitle type="primary">Samuel Brown letter</unittitle>
         <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-RNR" type="collection">RLC.Ms.570</unitid>
         <repository>
            <corpname>Redwood Library and Athenaeum</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>50 Bellevue Avenue</addressline>
               <addressline>Newport, RI 02840</addressline>
               <addressline>Tel: (401) 847-0292</addressline>
               <addressline>Fax: (401) 841-5680</addressline>
               <addressline>
                  <extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:redwood@redwoodlibrary.org"/>email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <langmaterial xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
         </langmaterial>
         <container xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="cid55001" type="Manuscripts-Box" label="Text (3693300191749C)">2</container>
         <container xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" parent="cid55001" type="Folder">RLC.Ms.570</container>
         <physdesc xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
            <extent>0.01 linear feet (1folder)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <unitdate era="ce" type="inclusive" calendar="gregorian" normal="1788/1788">1788</unitdate>
         <abstract xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref2" label="Abstract">Letter from Samuel Brown (1753 or 1754-1825), a prominent Boston merchant, to William Vernon (1719-1806), regarding papers received from William Tudor (1750-1819) and a letter from a man called “Gray” about his slaves.</abstract>
         <langmaterial xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref11" label="Language of Materials note">English.</langmaterial>
         <origination xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" label="creator">
            <persname rules="aacr" source="local">Brown, Samuel, 1753 or 1754-1825</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle type="filing">Brown (Samuel) letter</unittitle>
      </did>
      
      
      <bioghist xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref6">
         <head>Biographical note</head>
         <p>Samuel Brown (1753 or 1754-1825) was born in Newport, Rhode Island, in either 1753 or 1754. He remained in Newport until the British occupation of Newport in 1776, which led him to flee to Boston, Massachusetts. He lived and worked as a merchant in Boston until his death in 1825.</p>
         <p>Throughout his career, Brown was involved in privateering and the slave trade in America. He provided investment capital and insurance to other merchants and was a close associate of William Vernon (1719-1806), a Newport merchant also active in the slave trade. Brown was a shareholder in the Columbia and Lady Washington expeditions (1788-1790), a private trade venture which opened the lucrative trade route to China.</p>
      </bioghist>
     
 
      
      <descgrp type="descriptive">
         <head>Collection information</head>
         <scopecontent xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref15">
            <p>This collection consists of one letter from Samuel Brown to William Vernon of Newport, Rhode Island, on April 9, 1788. In this letter, Brown refers to enclosed papers that he received from William Tudor (1750-1819), a wealthy lawyer and leading citizen of Boston, although they are not included presently. Brown also informs Vernon that he received a letter dated February 27, 1788, from “Gray,” in which he stated that "he had disposed of all his slaves bur four" and plans to leave an unidentified island in March.</p>
         </scopecontent>
         <userestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref8">
            <p>This collection is owned by the Redwood Library and Athenaeum. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Special Collections Librarian of the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p>
         </userestrict>
         <accessrestrict xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref7">
            <p>Access is open to members and researchers at the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p>
         </accessrestrict>
         <prefercite xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref12">
            <p>Samuel Brown letter, RLC.Ms.570, Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p>
         </prefercite>
         <arrangement xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref3">
            <p>This collection is arranged in chronological order.</p>
         </arrangement>
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="administrative">
         <head>Administrative information</head>
         <acqinfo xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref10">
            <p>Gift of Marc and Maria Bernier, 2014 Jul 30.</p>
         </acqinfo>
         <processinfo xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref14">
            <p>This collection was processed and housed according to current archival standards in 2014.</p>
         </processinfo>
      </descgrp>
      <descgrp type="additional">
         <head>Additional information</head>
         <relatedmaterial xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref13">
            <p>African American History collection, William L. Clements Library, The University of Michigan.</p>
            <p>Samuel and William Vernon collection, William L. Clements Library, the University of Michigan.</p>
            <p>Slavery Collection, MS 569, The New-York Historical Society.</p>
            <p>Vernon family records, Col. 165, Winterthur Museum, Garden, and Library.</p>
         </relatedmaterial>
         <bibliography xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref5">
            <bibref>Rawley, James A. 
               <emph render="italic">The transatlantic slave trade : a history.</emph> New York: Norton, 1981.</bibref>
         </bibliography>
      </descgrp>

      <descgrp type="cataloging">
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Names</head>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="lcnaf">Tudor, William, 1750-1819</persname>
            <persname source="lcnaf">Vernon, William, 1719-1806</persname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Subjects</head>
            <geogname source="lcsh">Newport (R.I.)--History</geogname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Slave trade--America--History </subject>
         </controlaccess>
  
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Types of Materials</head>            
            <genreform source="aat">Letters (correspondence)</genreform>
         </controlaccess>

         <controlaccess>
            <head>RIAMCO Browsing Term</head>
            <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Business</subject>
         </controlaccess>
      </descgrp>
      <dsc type="combined">
         <c xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="ref16" level="file">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Letter to William Vernon</unittitle>
               <container label="Manuscripts Box" type="manuscripts-box" id="cid54001">2</container>
               <unitdate normal="1788/1788">1788 Apr 9</unitdate>
            </did>
         </c>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>