<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://www.loc.gov/standards/xlink/xlink.xsd" audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<eadheader audience="external" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="MARC21" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2b">
<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-RNR" identifier="ms569.xml">US-RNR-ms569</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Guide to the Edith Wharton letters<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1883/1937" encodinganalog="$245f">1883-1937</date>
<date type="bulk" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1917/1925">(bulk 1917-1925)</date>
</titleproper>

<author>Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Delmage.</author>
<sponsor>Funding for processing and cataloging this collection was provided by the van Beuren Charitable Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Redwood Library and Athenaeum</publisher>
<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="20141008" encodinganalog="260$c" type="publication">2014 October 08</date>
<address><addressline>50 Bellevue Avenue</addressline><addressline>Newport, RI 02840</addressline><addressline>Tel: (401) 847-0292</addressline><addressline>Fax: (401) 841-5680</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:redwood@redwoodlibrary.org"/>email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org</addressline></address>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Delmage
<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="20141008" encodinganalog="260$c" type="publication">2014 October 08</date>
</creation>
<langusage><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language></langusage>

<descrules>Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)</descrules>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>

<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<did>
<langmaterial>
<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
</langmaterial>
<repository encodinganalog="852">
<corpname>Redwood Library and Athenaeum</corpname>
<address><addressline>50 Bellevue Avenue</addressline><addressline>Newport, RI 02840</addressline><addressline>Tel: (401) 847-0292</addressline><addressline>Fax: (401) 841-5680</addressline><addressline><extptr xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="mailto:redwood@redwoodlibrary.org"/>email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org</addressline></address>
</repository>
<origination>
<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100" role="creator" normal="Wharton, Edith, |d 1862-1937">Wharton, Edith, 1862-1937</persname>
</origination>
<unittitle type="primary" encodinganalog="245$a">Edith Wharton letters</unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1883/1937">1883-1937</unitdate>
<unitdate type="bulk" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$g" normal="1917/1925">(bulk 1917-1925)</unitdate>
<unittitle type="filing" encodinganalog="246$a">Wharton (Edith)  letters</unittitle>
<physdesc>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.2 linear feet (2 folders)</extent>
</physdesc>
<abstract encodinganalog="520$a">Letters and photocopies of letters written by renowned American author, Edith Wharton (1862-1937) to various members of Newport, Rhode Island society. </abstract>
<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-RNR" type="collection">RLC.Ms.569</unitid>
</did>

<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
<head>Biographical note</head>
<dao xlink:href="http://www.redwoodlibrary.org/sites/default/files/logo_5.png"/>
<p>Edith Newbold Jones Wharton (1862-1937), renowned American author, was born on January 24, 1862, into a wealthy New York family. Edith’s family lived between New York and their summer cottage in Newport, Rhode Island. Edith married Edward R. Wharton in 1885 and together they lived between homes in New York, Newport, and Massachusetts until they divorced in 1913.</p>
<p>Edith Wharton used her upbringing as inspiration for her novels and short stories. Throughout her lifetime she published twenty-two novels, eleven collections of short stories, two poetry volumes, four travel books, and an autobiography among other works of non-fiction, articles, and translations. Her most critically acclaimed works include <emph render="italic">The House of Mirth</emph> (1905), <emph render ="italic">Ethan Frome</emph> (1911), and <emph render="italic">The Age of Innocence </emph>(1920) for which she won the Pulitzer Prize.</p>
<p>Wharton died at her home in France on August 11, 1937, at the age of seventy-five. </p>
</bioghist>

<descgrp type="descriptive">
<head>Collection information</head>
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506"><p>Access is open to members and researchers at the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p></accessrestrict>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540"><p>This collection is owned by the Redwood Library and Athenaeum. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Special Collections Librarian of the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p></userestrict>
<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
<p>Edith Wharton letters, RLC.Ms.569, Redwood Library and Athenaeum.</p>
</prefercite>
<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
<p>This collection consists of two original letters and photocopies of letters written to members of Newport society such as Mrs. Morris in the care of Horace Gallatin, Mrs. Gallatin, and members of the King family including LeRoy King (1857-1895), his wife Ethel Rhinelander King (1857-1925), and their daughter Ethel King Russell (1895-1971). In these letters, Wharton maintains friendly correspondence relating various travel plans, social outings, mutual acquaintances, and her work. Also included are typed transcriptions of each letter. </p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement encodinganalog="351">
<p>This collection is arranged in chronological order. 
</p>
</arrangement>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="administrative">
<head>Administrative information</head>

<acqinfo encodinganalog="541"><p>Gift of Elizabeth Morris Smith, 1988 Nov 10</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo audience="external" encodinganalog="583"><p>Prior to processing in 2014, this collection was found within the Steel Cabinet collection: Drawer 7, Folder 13.</p></processinfo>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="cataloging">
<controlaccess>
<head>Names</head>
<p/>
<famname encodinganalog="600" normal="King family" source="lcnaf">King family</famname>

</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Subjects</head>
<p/>
<geogname encodinganalog="651" normal="Newport (R.I.) |x Social life and customs" source="lcsh">Newport (R.I.)--Social life and customs</geogname>

<subject encodinganalog="650" normal="Women authors, American |v Correspondence " source="lcsh">Women authors, American--Correspondence</subject>

</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>RIAMCO Browsing Terms</head>
    <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Rhode Island/Local Interest</subject>
<subject altrender="nodisplay" source="riamco" encodinganalog="690">Language and Literature</subject>
</controlaccess>



<controlaccess>
<head>Titles</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Types of materials</head>
<p/>
<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="letters (correspondence)">Letters (correspondence)</genreform>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat" normal="photocopies">Photocopies</genreform>

</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Occupations</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

<controlaccess>
<head>Functions</head>
<p/>
</controlaccess>

</descgrp>

<descgrp type="additional">
<head>Additional information</head>
<p/>
<relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544">
<p>Edith Wharton Collection. Yale Collection of American Literature. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.</p>
</relatedmaterial>

<bibliography>
<bibref>Edel, Leon. <lb/><emph render="italic">Henry James, Edith Wharton, and Newport.</emph>Newport, R.I.:  Redwood Library and Athenaeum, 1966. </bibref>
</bibliography><originalsloc encodinganalog="5351_"><p>The original letters were owned by Nicholas King of New York City at the time these copies were donated by Mrs. Smith. It is not apparent whether these original letters are still in the possession of the King family or in another repository. </p></originalsloc>

</descgrp>

<dsc type="combined">

<c id="c1" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Manuscripts Box">2</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">1</container>
<unittitle>Letters (originals)</unittitle><unitdate normal="1917-09-14">1917 Sep 14 and undated</unitdate>
</did>
</c>

<c id="c2" level="file">
<did>
<container type="box" label="Manuscripts Box">2</container>
<container type="folder" label="Folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Letters (photocopies)</unittitle><unitdate normal="1883-07-15/1937-12-22">1883 Jul 15-1937 Dec 22</unitdate>
</did>
</c>

</dsc>
</archdesc>

</ead>